family thiobacteriaceae
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A taxonomic family of bacteria: "Thiobacteriaceae" is the scientific name for a family of free-living bacteria. These bacteria are typically shaped like cocci (spheres) or rods.
- Characterized by metabolic activity: The defining characteristic of this family is that its members obtain energy by oxidizing sulfur or various sulfur compounds.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The genus Thiobacillus is classified within the family Thiobacteriaceae.
- Researchers are studying the ecological role of the Thiobacteriaceae in sulfur cycles.
Advanced Usage
- In taxonomic hierarchy: The name is used in formal biological classification, following the binomial nomenclature system where "Thiobacteriaceae" denotes the family rank.
- The order includes several families, most notably the Thiobacteriaceae.
Variants and Related Words
- Thiobacillus (n): A prominent genus within the family Thiobacteriaceae.
- Chemolithotroph (n): A broader nutritional category describing organisms, like those in Thiobacteriaceae, that derive energy from oxidizing inorganic compounds.
Synonyms
- Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria family: A descriptive synonym highlighting the key metabolic trait.
- Thiobacteria: An informal, shorter reference sometimes used for members of this family.
Related Terms
- Sulfur cycle: The biogeochemical cycle in which Thiobacteriaceae play a crucial role.
- Oxidation: The chemical process these bacteria use to generate energy.
Noun
- free-living coccoid to rod-shaped bacteria that derive energy from oxidizing sulfur or sulfur compounds